The Argentine Central Bank Restricted Access to Financing in AR$ to Large Exporting Companies

Through Communication “A” 6765, issued on 08/28/2019 and effective immediately, the Argentine Central Bank established that prior consent of the Central Bank will be required for financial entities to grant new financing in Argentine pesos to all clients that fit the definition of "Large Exporting Companies" as provided by said Communication.

In accordance with the Communication, clients that belong to the non-financial private sector whose exports of goods and services of the past year represent at least 75% of their total sales and, in turn, have a total amount of financing in Argentine pesos greater than AR$ 1.5 billion will be considered Large Exporting Companies.

To determine such percentage of total sales, the Communication excludes sales made in the domestic market to related customers -except in the case of sales of goods to distribution companies for sale in the domestic market- and industrial exports made under international complementation agreements to which Argentina is a party.

The different types of financing that fall under the regulation are, namely, all financings that involve disbursements of funds -whatever the modality used- and/or the extensions of limits of credit in the form of advance on an account, renewals, extensions or any other form of refinancing.

For further information, please do not hesitate to contact Mariano Rovelli and Eugenia Pracchia.


Natural gas exports on a firm basis to Chile

On August 21st, 2019, Disposition No. 168/2019 issued by the Under-Secretary of Hydrocarbons (the “Disposition” and the “Undersecretary”), which depends of the Ministry of Treasury, has been published in the Official Gazette. The Disposition has:

  1. Approved the terms and conditions applicable for gas exports on a firm basis to Chile (the “Regime”);
  2. Established that the Regime will be applicable for exports comprised within September 15th, 2019-March 15th, 2020 (the “Exports Period”);
  3. Determined a maximum capacity of ten million cubic meters (10,000,000 m3/d) for daily exports under the Regime; and
  4. Foreseen the Republic of Chile as destination of natural gas exports under the Regime, framed within the Economic Complementation Agreement executed between Argentina and Chile.

The Disposition has been issued within the framework of: (i) Resolution No. 104/2018 (“Resolution 104”) issued by the former Ministry of Energy, which foreseen the so-called “Authorization Procedure for Natural Gas Exports”, and (ii) Resolution No. 417/2019 (“Resolution 417”) issued by the Secretary of Governmental Energy (the “SGE”).

Resolution 417 defined the export methods available and in turn further delegated in the Undersecretary the implementation of the Energy Substitution Mechanism applicable to natural gas exports on a firm basis.

Since the issuance of the Disposition, applicants willing to export gas under the Regime shall comply with the provisions set forth in Resolutions 104 and 417, and the Disposition, which most relevant aspects are outlined below.

Moreover, the Disposition also contains the necessary guidelines for the Energy Substitution Mechanisms applicable to exports under the Regime.

Finally, the Disposition establishes September 6th, 2019 as deadline for submission of applications.

  1. Scope

As indicated before, the Disposition approves the natural gas exports on a firm basis procedure, for the Exports Period, to the Republic of Chile.

  1. Available volumes to export scheduled by exploitation zone
Zones Available Volume Export Pipeline
Northwest 1 MMm3/d Norandino and Atacama
Central - west 6,5 MMm3/d GasAndes and Pacífico
South 2,5 MMm3/d Methanex
  1. Applicable procedure

The authorization for gas export will be granted by the Undersecretary which shall analyze whether the applicants comply with the requirements established in the Disposition and Resolutions No. 104 and 417. For those purposes, applicants must verify all requirements mandated in the aforementioned regulations and the procedure established in the annex attached to the Disposition.

Should the applicant already have a prior authorization for the Exports Period but not on a firm basis, such authorization may be converted into a firm one, either partially or totally.

The application must be submitted through an online platform named “Plataforma de Trámites a Distancia” (TAD) and comply with the following requirements:

(i) File a summary of the envisaged operation which includes: (a) the source and destination of the exported gas; (b) daily and total, maximum and scheduled volume quantities; (c) projected price in the node on which the gas is delivered into the transportation grid and adjustment formula, if applicable; (d) tenor of the exports; (e) export nodes on which the gas will be exported outside Argentina into Chile; (f) price of gas at such locations; (g) final destination of the exported gas;

(ii) Indicate whether the exported gas will be allocated to residential, industrial or electricity generation purposes; and

(iii) File an affidavit of both the selling and gas off-taker regarding the use of gas exported.

  1. Application deadline

The deadline to submit any application for exports under the Regime expires on September 6th, 2019, 16:00 hours (Buenos Aires time).

  1. Assessment and award

Applications will be analyzed by the Undersecretary. For those purposes, the Undersecretary will consider the provisions foreseen in Resolution No. 104 (supply and gas demand; gas production; transportation) and such assessment will be carried out in accordance with Sub-Annex B of the Disposition.

Said Sub-Annex B establishes that the award of export volumes will be divided by zone, in accordance with a performance index for each applicant and its application, integrated with (i) historic production performance; (ii) historic export performance; (iii) current performance and, (iv) tenor of the required exports.

This performance index will act as ordinating factor upon which the applicants will be organized decreasingly in accordance with their obtained score (“Initial Share”).

Further, each one will be assigned with the minimum between the Initial Share and the maximum daily required capacity, except that such minimum volume falls below the minimum value applied (CMO), which determines no volume assignation.

If further to such allocation, there is still remaining volume to be assigned, the surplus will be distributed in decreasing order.

  1. Energy Substitution Mechanism

If the Wholesale Electricity Market (“WEM”) demands a larger amount of imported natural gas, GNL, carbon, fuel oil and/or gasoil, and such incremental amount is borne by the Federal State, the Energy Substitution Mechanism provided in the Disposition shall apply, which considers the following:

  • Exporters must bear incremental amounts faced by the Federal State as described above.
  • Such compensation fee will be determined by CAMMESA once the period of application has elapsed.
  • The maximum value of such compensation nominated in US Dollars per million BTU (USD/MMBTU) will be established by the SGE.
  1. Other relevant aspects
  • The authorization cannot be assigned nor transferred by the applicant.
  • If the assigned volumes cannot be achieved, the exporter must inform such circumstance to the Under-Secretary which shall thereafter inform former applicants not awarded with an authorization of this nature for purposes of reallocation.
  • If such obligation is not upheld by the exporter, the Regime stipulates a penalization in an amount equal to those volumes not subject to export. Failure to pay this penalty prevents the penalized party to request further authorizations during a 24-month term.

At TRS&M we are available to provide clarifications or further information of any matter addressed above. If you need any assistance, please do not hesitate to contact either Nicolás Eliaschev or Javier Constanzó.


Incorporation and authorization by the Argentine Securities Exchange Commission of Bancor Fondos S.G.F.C.I.S.A.U. as fund manager and Banco de la Provincia de Córdoba S.A. as custodian

 

Deal counsel in the incorporation and authorization by the Argentine Securities Exchange Commission (Comisión Nacional de Valores) of Bancor Fondos S.G.F.C.I.S.A.U. as fund manager and Banco de la Provincia de Córdoba S.A. as custodian, and the creation of their first open-end funds “Champaquí Ahorro Pesos”, “Champaquí Ahorro Dólares”, “Champaquí Ahorro Mixto”, “Champaquí Liquidez” and “Champaquí Estratégico”.


FIU - New LA / FT Prevention Guidelines for Credit Card Operators

On July 29, 2019 the Financial Information Unit (“FIU”) issued Resolution No. 76/2019 (the “Resolution”), establishing the guidelines for preventing money laundering and terrorist financing (“ML/TF”), which shall be applicable to all operators in the credit and purchasing card sector, as well as to travelers checks issuers.

The Resolution adopted guidelines similar to those previously established by FIU Resolution No. 30-E/2017, applicable to financial institutions. Consequently, credit and purchasing card operators, and travelers checks issuers, must develop a self-assessment risk system, in compliance with the risk factors and risk mitigation determined by the Resolution. They shall also comply with the “know your client’s profile policy” as well as be in possession of detailed records reflecting a deep knowledge and profile of their clients.

Additionally, the obliged subjects shall (i) maintain a procedures manual in order to prevent ML/TF, as well as with appointing a compliance officer; and (ii) provide the requiring clients all their information and documentation concerning their identification and the origin of the funds.

Regarding to its enforcement, the Resolution establishes a progressive implementation schedule, starting on December 31, 2019, so as to complete with all requirements on February 28, 2020.

Finally, within 10 days of publication of the Resolution, the obliged subjects must report the FIU with the appointment of a person responsible to address urgent matters.

For further information, please do not hesitate to contact Eugenia Pracchia or compliance@trsym.com.